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Document Retrieval & RAG Assistants

Build Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pipelines with modules for document ingestion, embedding, retrieval, and grounded LLM responses.

Description

The foundational pattern for answering questions from a document corpus: chunk and embed the documents, retrieve the passages relevant to a question, and generate an answer constrained to what was retrieved. Everything else in this group is either a variant of this or built on top of it.

When it fits

A body of documents too large to read, questions that cannot be anticipated in advance, and answers that must be traceable to source.

When it does not fit

Questions requiring computation over structured data — RAG will retrieve passages about the numbers rather than calculating with them. Also poor where the answer requires reading the whole corpus rather than a few passages.

Governance requirement

Retrieval must respect the asking user's permissions. A pipeline that embeds everything into one index and retrieves without access filtering will happily answer from documents the user could not otherwise open.

Characteristic failure

Retrieval failure presented as an answer. When nothing relevant is retrieved, the model generates from parametric knowledge instead of saying it does not know, and the output looks identical to a grounded one.

Example

An auditor asking what supports a specific balance, where the system retrieves the reconciliation, its evidence documents and the correcting entry — and returns nothing rather than improvising when the account is outside the requested period.

AI solution components12
  • Document Ingestion & Preprocessing
  • Semantic Indexing & Embedding Generator
  • Retriever Module (Dense + Hybrid)
  • Prompt Composer with Retrieved Context
  • LLM Answer Generator with Grounding
  • Citation Annotator & Source Mapper
  • Fallback Routing & Answer Confidence Scoring
  • User Feedback & Relevance Loop
  • Multi-Passage Synthesis Engine
  • Semantic Drift Tracker
  • Query Rewriting Module
  • Personalization Memory Layer